Yiziphi Izifundo Ezikhethwayo kanye Nemiphumela Yengqondo Yokufunda Ukwelashwa Kwe-oksijini Ezifo Ezingamaphaphu Ezingamaphaphu?
Ukwelashwa komoyampilo kuma njengokungenelela okubalulekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lempilo yabantu abanenkinga yokuphefumula okungamahlalakhona, okuhlanganisa Izifo Ezingalapheki Ezivimbela Amaphaphu (COPD) nesifo samaphaphu esiphakathi nendawo.Kulo mongo, i-lightweightama-concentrators we-oxygen ephathekayo(Ama-POC) avela njengenye indlela ethembisayo kumasistimu endabuko njengamasilinda komoyampilo acindezelwe aphathwayo.Naphezu kwamandla abo, kukhona ukushoda kocwaningo oluhlola okuthandwa yisiguli kanye nemiphumela yengqondo ehlobene nokusetshenziswa kwalezi zisetshenziswa.
Lolu cwaningo luhlose ukuphenya okuthandwa yisiguli phakathi kwe-ambulatoryamasistimu we-oxygen, ikakhulukazi ukuqhathanisa ama-POC namasilinda amancane, kubantu abane-COPD nesifo samaphaphu aphakathi nendawo ababhekene nokuphelelwa amandla kwamandla esimweni sokuvuselela.Ukwengeza, ucwaningo lwahlola ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwedivayisi ngayinye, ngokusekelwe ezicini ezihlukile zemishini, kuhlotshaniswa kanjani nezinga lempilo elicatshangelwayo, ukukhathazeka, kanye nezimpawu zokucindezeleka.
1. Izindlela:
Izifundo ezingamashumi amathathu okutholwe ukuthi zine-COPD kanye nesifo samaphaphu aphakathi nendawo, ezibonisa ukuphelelwa amandla kwamandla ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokuhamba imizuzu eyi-6 (6MWT), zaqashwa kulolu cwaningo.Umhlanganyeli ngamunye uthole ama-6MWT amabili ngokulandelana okungahleliwe: oyedwa ngenkathi ephefumula umoya-mpilo nge-POC kanti omunye esebenzisa isilinda onomoya-mpilo ocindezelwe ophathwayo.Womabili la madivayisi alinganiswa ukuze kugcinwe ukugcwala kwe-oxyhemoglobin phakathi kuka-92% no-95% phakathi nokuhlolwa.Uhlu lwemibuzo oluhlola ukukhathazeka, ukudangala, kanye nezinga lempilo lagcwaliswa yizo zonke izifundo.Ukunikezwa kwedivayisi ngayinye kwenziwe ngokungahleliwe kumhlanganyeli ngamunye iviki elilodwa, kulandelwe ukushintshanisa enye idivayisi evikini elilandelayo.Ekupheleni kwenkathi yesilingo, ababambiqhaza bagcwalise uhlu lwemibuzo olubanzi oluhlola izici ezihlukahlukene zeimishini yokwelapha i-oxygen.
2. Imiphumela:
Ukugcwala Kweoksijini Nokuhlola Ukusebenza Kokuhamba
Akukho mehluko obalulekile ngokwezibalo obonwe ekugcwalisweni komoyampilo noma amabanga alinganisiwe afinyelelwe ngesikhathi sama-6MWT phakathi kwezinto ezimbili eziphathwayo.imishini ye-oxygen.Izifundo eziningi (73.3%) ziveze ukukhetha okukhulu kwe-POC.Lokhu kukhethwa kwakusekelwe ngokuyinhloko ekubeni lula kwezokuthutha kanye nesisindo esiphansi esihlotshaniswa ne-POC.Ukuhlaziywa kokuhlanganiswa kwembula ukuthi iminyaka yezifundo idlale indima ekuncandweni kwedivayisi.Izifundo ezincane zazikhathazeke kakhulu ngesisindo se-oxygen cylinder ephathekayo, kuyilapho izifundo ezindala zithola i-POC kulula ukuyiphatha.
Izinketho Eziqondene Nezifo
Akukho mehluko obalulekile kokuncanyelwayo okhonjwe phakathi kwezifundo ezine-COPD nalabo abanesifo samaphaphu angaphakathi.
3. Iziphetho:
Ukuqhathanisa Ukusebenza
Kokubili i-POC nesilinda onomoya-mpilo ocindezelwe ophathwayo ubonise ukusebenza okufanayo ngesikhathi se-6MWT ezifundweni ezine-COPD nesifo samaphaphu aphakathi nendawo ahlangabezana nokuphelelwa amandla.
Izintandokazi Zesiguli
Okuthandwayo kwezifundo kwe-POC kwabangelwa ukuhlotshaniswa kwayo nokuhamba okuthuthukisiwe, okugcizelela ukuhamba kalula nesisindo esiphansi njengezici ezibalulekile ezithonya ukukhetha kwazo.
Sengiphetha, lolu cwaningo lunikeza ukukhanya ngokubaluleka kokuthandwa yisiguli kanye nezici ezingokwengqondo kumongo weukwelashwa nge-oxygenngezifo zamaphaphu ezingamahlalakhona.Okutholakele kugcizelela ukubaluleka kokucabangela izidingo nezici zomuntu ngamunye lapho uchaza i-ambulensiamasistimu we-oxygen, ekugcineni kube nesandla ekuthuthukisweni kwemiphumela yesiguli kanye nezinga lempilo.
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Inkampani:I-Guangxi Dynasty Medical Device Technology Co., Ltd
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-05-2023